Investigation and Solutions of Localized Corrosion of Copper Metallurgies in Industrial Recirculating Cooling Systems Iron Rot Attack

Investigation and Solutions of Localized Corrosion of Copper Metallurgies in Industrial Recirculating Cooling Systems Iron Rot AttackCopper metallurgies are often chosen for heat exchanger material due to their improved heat transfer properties and nobility towards corrosion over a wide range of conditions. To prevent corrosion, it is the industrial standard to feed a nitrogen containing molecule typically featuring an azole group. This includes the use of benzotriazole and substituted benzotriazoles. Despite the addition of these film forming chemistries, there are environmental

Two non-traditional examples of water reuse are presented

This paper is a condensed version of a very broad subject

Because of the aggressive process and environmental exposure conditions

designed to increase the water use efficiency in evaporative cooling towers

or condensate plume

This paper reviews the option of a non-oxidizing biocide in direct comparison to chlorine in zebra mussel control applications

reduce discharge to sewer

the severe drought in the Northeastern States

improve system energy efficiency

eliminate some of the potential hazards encountered with other generation methods

is the Clean Water Act

As part of the cooling tower makeup water treatment